Assessing Fish Populations in the Fallentimber and Silvester Creeks via Backpack Electrofishing

scientist standing by gear at a picnic table

By Rosalie Pelletier

Two people with fishing nets wading into a stream
Claire and Parker on their way to find all the fishes on the Fallentimber watershed. Photo: Rosalie Pelletier

In the second week of July, the Water and Fish Program conducted an electrofishing survey in Fallentimber and Silvester creeks in collaboration with Alberta Environment and Protected Areas. The team consisted of Ben Kissinger (Program lead), Claire Allore (Biologist), Sam Chevalier (Biological technician), Parker Makkreel (student at the University of Calgary), Léna Mazuryk (master student at Université Laval) and me – Rosalie Pelletier (student at Université Laval).

At Fallentimber Creek watershed, the objective was to assess the presence and abundance of the native bull trout and the non-native brook trout. It was the first time those 15 sites were sampled.

The non-native brook trout were the dominant species captured in our survey on Fallentimber Creek. Photo: Parker Makkreel
Two biologists wade in a small stream. one has a backpack electrofisher with an anode, which is a long yellow pole with a metal ring. the other has a fishing net
Ben and Claire electrofishing; no fish can escape their eagle eyes. Photo: Rosalie Pelletier

For Silvester Creek watershed, 13 sites from previous years were re-sampled. This watershed exclusively supports westslope cutthroat trout, one of Alberta’s Species-at-Risk. This tributary is one of the last remaining populations that has not been hybridized by non-native rainbow trout in the Bow River drainage.

westslope cutthroat trout in a stream
Westslope cutthroat trout is recognizable by its reddish/orange mark on the throat. Photo: Parker Makkreel
a scientist with a backpack electrofisher in a creek surrounded by fallen trees
Don’t be fooled by the fallen timber – Sam is electrofishing in the Silvester Creek watershed. Photo: Claire Allore

The team also took measures of the site’s characteristics: water temperature, conductivity, stream substrate, and width of the creeks sampled, as well as captured fish by electrofishing. Even with some sites with an abundance of willows and fallen trees, the team successfully sampled the 28 sites quickly over the course of 4.5 days.

two scientists sit on a stream bank recording data on data sheets and tablets.
Parker and Parker and Léna taking some measurements between two transects. Photo: Sam Chevalier

To reduce the spread of whirling disease all field gear had to be thoroughly cleaned with QUAT when moving between watersheds.

a scientist at a picnic table with many pairs of boots, gloves, and other gear
Rosalie proud of all the gear cleaned after the trip. Photo: Claire Allore